Mosques serve as nodes of social capital, facilitating interaction, trust-building, and information exchange. When women are excluded, these networks become incomplete, weakening the community's...
Irfan Engineer and Neha Dabhade
IN the preceding sections of the report, the CSSS communal violence report looked into two dimensions of communal violence: physical...
Efforts to systematically eliminate Muslim identity, dismissing and seeking to erase India’s rich Muslim culture, language, history, and contributions are central to the campaign...
Irfan Engineer and Neha Dabhade
IN the preceding segment of the 2023 communal violence monitoring report, the authors provided detailed insights into the prevalent patterns...
Shoaib Daniyal
TWO intertwined contentions drove the Ramjanmabhoomi movement three decades ago.
The first was religious: supporters claimed that the central dome of the Babri Masjid...