The opposition accuses the state government of changing historical names for political reasons
KOLKATA — In a democratic system, government priorities are generally expected to focus on development and public welfare. However, Bharatiya Janata Party governments in several states have increasingly turned attention to trivial issues like renaming roads and public landmarks.
West Bengal Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari has stated that his government will ensure no streets or public places in Kolkata carry names of “Mughal, Pathan, or oppressive British rulers”. He said all such names would be reviewed and changed.
His comments came during an ongoing debate in the state assembly about renaming streets and public places, further intensifying political discussion on the issue.
During the discussion on the governor’s address in the assembly, a proposal was taken up to form a committee to examine the existing names of roads and public places across the state.
As per the plan, the committee will review whether names linked to historical figures from colonial or foreign rule should be changed. Adhikari said the review is necessary to “correct historical mistakes” and restore what he described as cultural identity.
The controversy gained momentum after the Kolkata Municipal Corporation recently renamed Suhrawardy Avenue in the Park Circus area to Gopal Mukherjee Road. The move drew sharp political reactions and criticism from the opposition, which accused the state government of changing historical names for political reasons.
Opposition leader Ritabrata Banerjee questioned the renaming decision, stating that changing established names amounts to “tampering with history.” He argued that Suhrawardy Avenue was not linked to controversial historical narratives as some groups claimed. He said the renaming reflects a political agenda rather than an administrative necessity.
The opposition further raised concerns that repeated renaming of roads could create confusion and undermine historical continuity in Kolkata.
Proponents of the renaming argue that public places should reflect local cultural identity and national heroes. Critics, however, contend that removing names tied to historical figures erases important aspects of the city’s past.
The debate has become part of a broader political and ideological clash in West Bengal over history, identity, and representation.
Adhikari welcomed the renaming of Suhrawardy Avenue, calling it a step toward correcting historical wrongs. He announced that a committee will be formed to review all such names.
The committee will reportedly be headed by Swami Pradipanand Maharaj, also known as Karthik Maharaj. Adhikari urged citizens to submit suggestions regarding naming changes.
He added that names of national figures such as APJ Abdul Kalam could be considered for recognition, while stressing the importance of preserving Bengali pride and cultural identity.
