Ibn Khaldun’s theory of civilisational cycles offers a powerful lens to understand Iran’s resilience and the West’s decline
FEW thinkers have shaped our understanding of...
Pakistan has more to lose from uncontrolled escalation. Afghanistan under the Taliban is already sanctioned, isolated, and conflict-hardened.
Dr Hassan Abbas
THE latest cross-border strikes...
COMMUNAL hate is the most divisive tool. The degree of violence is often proportional to the prevalence and accentuation of ‘hate’. This, in turn,...