Christian organisations say the artwork hurts belief and seek removal and apology; artist denies insult
KOCHI — A major row has broken out at the Kochi–Muziris Biennale, the international exhibition of contemporary art held in the city of Kochi in Kerala, after a painting linked to a different reading of Jesus Christ’s “The Last Supper” led to protests by Christian groups. The venue was closed for a short period as a safety step.
The work, by Kerala artist Tom Vattakuzhy, was part of the curated show “Idam”. Church bodies said the image hurt belief and mocked a sacred moment. Protesters gathered at the venue and asked for quick action.
“The painting insults our faith,” said Biju Josey Karumanchery, secretary of the Kerala Latin Catholic Association. He asked why public funds were used for a work they found offensive. In a social media post, he wrote, “Do not think that in the name of freedom of expression you can show anything with government money. Are you insulting us with the tax money we also pay?”
The Syro-Malabar Church also raised concern. A church statement said, “Freedom of expression matters in a democracy, but showing images that hurt belief is not right.”
Biennale organisers said the closure was temporary and linked to safety during the New Year period. An organiser said, “All venues are closed due to New Year restrictions and will reopen on January 2.” The organisers added that the step was taken to prevent any law and order problem.
The artist rejected the charge of insult. Speaking to a regional channel, Tom Vattakuzhy said, “People see art in different ways. There was no aim to defame ‘The Last Supper’. The work is based on a play.”
The issue comes at a time when artists and faith groups often clash over boundaries in public art. Many visitors said the Biennale should remain a space for debate without threats or pressure.
At the same time, a separate issue surfaced in Kochi and beyond. Hindu groups expressed anger over images of public figures Payal and Mannara visiting Muslim religious places. Muslim scholars and community members said the visits were lawful and peaceful.
A local Muslim leader said, “Our mosques and dargahs are open to guests. Visiting a place of worship is not a crime. We ask all sides to stay calm.”
Rights groups noted that Indian Muslims face frequent scrutiny for ordinary religious life, while similar acts by others draw sharp reaction. They said equal respect for all faiths is needed, along with restraint.
Police said they were monitoring both matters to keep peace. No arrests were reported by late evening.
As the city waits for the Biennale to reopen, many residents called for dialogue. A college teacher who visited the site said, “Art should invite talk, not fear. Faith should be protected, and people should not be targeted for where they pray.”
